REASONING FOR SBI CLERK AND RBI ASSISTANT MAINS

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START QUIZ

Directions (1-5): Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: 

A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

INPUT—1439  4235  2318  8924  5489  5347 

STEP I-    1349 2345 1238 2489 4589 3457

STEP II-   1238 1349 2345 2489 3457 4589

STEP III-     23    34     34     48     45     58

STEP IV-       5      7      7      12      9      13

Step IV is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.

Input: 4239 2358 2315 9247 4689 3587 

1.Which of the following is true regarding the position of 2358 in step II?

1. 4th from the right end
2. 2nd from the left end
3. 6th from the left end
4. 5th from the right end
5. None of these

2.What will the addition of the numbers which is third from the right end in step II and 4th from the left end in step III?

1. 2432
2. 2463
3. 2526
4. 1235
5. None of these

3.Which of the following would be the difference of the numbers which is 2nd from right end in step IV and third from left end in Step III?

1. 32
2. 23
3. 37
4. 40
5. None of these

4.Which of the following element will be 2nd to the left of 4th from the right end in step III?

1. 34
2. 57
3. 23
4. 68
5. None of these

5.Which of the following element will be 2nd to the left of 4th from the left end in step II?

1. 2358
2. 3578
3. 2349
4. 4689
5. None of these

Solution-

In the given Input-Output question the logic is—

For step I- All the digits of the given numbers are arranged in ascending order within the numbers.

For Step II- All the numbers obtained in step I are arranged in ascending order from the left end.

For Step III- First and last digits of the numbers are omitted.

For step IV- The digits of the numbers obtained in step III are added.

INPUT- 4239  2358  2315  9247  4689  3587 

STEP I- 2349  2358  1235  2479  4689  3578

STEP II-1235  2349  2358  2479  3578  4689

STEP III-   23    34     35     47     57    68

STEP IV-    5     7        8      11     12    14

Directions (6-110): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. 

Six Horses i.e. A, B, C, D, E, F are standing in a row facing north at a distance which is a successive multiple of 4 in an increasing order from the left. Horse F is second to the right of Horse C. The total distance between Horse E and D is 52m. Only one Horse stands in between Horse B and Horse E. Horse F and Horse D are Standing next to each other. Horse A and Horse F are not standing next to Horse B. Now Horse B starts moving towards north direction after moving 10m its takes a right turn and stops at point T after moving 28m. Horse A starts moving in east direction and after going 12m it turns right and move 20m and then again turn right and move 72m and stops there at point H. Horse C starts moving in south direction and after moving 10m it takes a left turn and moves 20m then it again takes a left turn and moves 5m. From there it takes a right turn and moves 24m and stops at point V.

6.What is the shortest distance between Point V and point H?  

1. 10m 
2. 15m 
3. 5m 
4. 20m 
5. None of these 

7. In which direction and at what distance is point H with respect to F’s initial position? 

1.  20m south 
2.  20m, North 
3.  2m, Southeast 
4.  20m, Northwest
5.  None of these

8. If horse D, moves 5m in the south direction and reaches point K then point V is in which direction with respect to point K?   

1.  Southeast 
2.  North 
3.  East 
4.  West 
5.  None of these 

9.What is the total distance between Horse E and Horse A? 

1. 74m 
2.  80m 
3.  84m 
4.  88m 
5.  None of these 

10. In which direction is point T with respect to point H?  

1.  North 
2.  Southwest 
3.  South 
4.  East 
5.  Northwest

Solution-